Mastodon The Wagnerian

Wagner Journal

ShareThis

Featured Book

Twitter

Follow TheWagnerian on Twitter
Powered by Blogger.

T

 Twylah Fan Page

Vinay & Mödl "O sink hernieder, Nacht der Liebe" Karajan 1952 (Bayreuth)

Written By The Wagnerian on Tuesday, 9 August 2011 | 8:57:00 pm

8:57:00 pm | 0 comments | Read More

Kirsten Flagstad "Immolation Scene" - Furtwängler - Scala 1950

Hilde Konetzni (Gutrune)
8:46:00 pm | 0 comments | Read More

"Remastering" Furtwangler's Wagner: Abbey Road - A documentary

A documentary from EMI about its (lets be honest "controversial") "remastering" of Furtwagnler. At least this will provide some rational of their process


.


8:36:00 pm | 0 comments | Read More

Opera Divas Are Strange Creatures: “Voigt Lessons"


COOPERSTOWN, N.Y. — Opera singers have written their share of celebrity tell-all memoirs. The soprano Deborah Voigt recently sold her autobiography to HarperCollins, scheduled for release in two years. She has already gone public about her struggles with obesity, which led her to undergo gastric bypass surgery in 2004.

But for all her personal challenges, Ms. Voigt is a down-to-earth woman with an ebullient personality who communicates best through her music. So as a preliminary to her book, Ms. Voigt, working with the playwright Terrence McNally, the director Francesca Zambello and the pianist Kevin Stites, has created a 75-minute one-woman autobiographical program of life stories and song titled “Voigt Lessons,” which had its premiere here at the Glimmerglass Festival on Friday afternoon.

This summer at Glimmerglass Ms. Voigt has been winning over audiences in the title role of Irving Berlin’s classic musical “Annie Get Your Gun,” which opened two weeks ago. At Saturday night’s performance she seemed more confident in the role and sang with winning vitality and crisp diction.

In “Voigt Lessons” she gives a chatty, witty and sometimes painfully poignant account of her life, starting with her childhood as a daughter of devout Baptist parents in Wheeling, Ill., weaving in performances of inspirational songs, art songs, show songs and bits of arias accompanied by Mr. Stites: 18 in all. Early in the program she took the audience back to her high school production of “Fiddler on the Roof” with, as she put it, an “all-goy” cast. Her family had moved to a Southern California town with a name that still makes her cringe: Placentia.

Mixed into charming recollections and performances were Ms. Voigt’s revelations about personal crises in her life. With disarming honesty she described the breakup of her 20-year relationship with “Mr. Wonderful,” as she called the man, five years her senior, whom she met at a car wash when she was just 16. They later married. As her career took off, he became, in a sense, Mr. Voigt, she said, tending to her needs. But they drifted apart and split up when he admitted to an affair with a friend of hers. “Why is it always a friend?” Ms. Voigt asked.

Though keeping the timeline a little vague, Ms. Voigt spoke courageously of suicidal despair, alcohol abuse and a low point of her life, when she “jumped into a bottle and went into a 35-hour blackout.” That is long enough, she said, “to fly around the world” or “to sing two ‘Ring’ cycles,” referring to Wagner’s epic four-opera “Ring des Nibelungen,” in which she has been appearing at the Metropolitan Opera. Ms. Voigt shared with her audience what she called the eight words that saved her life: “My name is Debbie, and I’m an alcoholic.” She followed this admission with an elegantly unsentimental account of the pop standard “Smile” (“Smile though your heart is aching”)
.

The risk of a confessional concert like “Voigt Lessons” is that a much-admired, beloved artist will tell fans more than they want to know. For me the few squirm-inducing moments came not from Ms. Voigt’s stories of personal struggles but from some of her bawdy humor. Explaining why “Mr. Wonderful” was not turned off by her earlier physique, Ms. Voigt said that some men are what are called “chubby chasers.”

About halfway through the program Ms. Voigt said that up to that point she had been avoiding the subject of “fatness,” a condition she likened to an expletive. Before she underwent surgery, Ms. Voigt said, she was not “full-figured” or “Junoesque” or “heavyset.” She was fat. At her worst, her weight hit 333 pounds, three digits she will never forget, she said.

Though as a young woman she was a compulsive eater, she thrived during her “journeyman years” in the Merola Young Artists program at the San Francisco Opera and won the gold medal in the prestigious Tchaikovsky Competition in Moscow in 1990. When expected offers to perform did not come, her agent explained that companies were reluctant to hire her because of her appearance.

She spoke fondly of her breakthrough performance in Strauss’s “Ariadne auf Naxos” with the Boston Lyric Opera in 1991, which received stellar reviews, including one from John Rockwell in The New York Times, who wrote that only a wrong career turn could stop her from becoming a significant Wagnerian soprano

8:11:00 pm | 0 comments | Read More

Elizabeth Peyton paints Wagner while listening to Justin Beiber

Written By The Wagnerian on Saturday, 6 August 2011 | 3:19:00 pm

Honestly, I really don't make any of this up. From an interview in Art In America

Q+A: When Elizabeth Peyton Met Wagner
by leigh anne miller 03/15/11

Elizabeth Peyton, best known for bedroom-style portraits of fellow artists, friends and musicians, has taken a more sublime stab at the Romantic in a show titled "Wagner" at Gallery Met, a first-floor exhibition space at the Metropolitan Opera. Peyton was commissioned to execute a new body of work, and spent nearly a year preparing some two dozen oil paintings, prints and drawings for her show. Most of the pieces are narrative, illustrating particular scenes and characters from Die Walküre, the second cycle of the opera The Ring. Unlike much of Peyton's richly colored output, the works on paper here are more subduded; washy grays and earth tones predominate. A number of them are installed outside Gallery Met, such as throughout the lower level of the opera house, and in a glass case at the top of the main staircase. Peyton's exhibition overlaps with the Met's performance of Die Walküre, which premieres on Apr. 22. "Wagner" opened in late February, and will remain on view through the end of the 2010–11 season.


LEIGH ANNE MILLER: When did Gallery Met approach you about this project, and how specific was their "assignment"?

ELIZABETH PEYTON: Last spring, [Gallery Met director] Dodie Kazanjian asked me if I would be interested in doing a show about Wagner at the Met, specifically Die Walküre. I think those were the only specifics.

MILLER: Was it difficult to create work under their guidelines?



PEYTON: There weren't any guidelines really except the subject, and I felt I could be as abstract in thinking as I wanted. I didn't know too much about Wagner or his music, except for the soundtrack to the movieLudwig, directed by Visconti. It was moving getting to know the music. How I went about making the work wasn't so different. But there was something very liberating about preparing for a show that's not at a proper art institution. I liked knowing that the work was going straight into the world.

MILLER: Your work also spills out into other spaces within the opera house. Why was it important to you to not be confined to just the gallery?

PEYTON: When I started thinking about showing at the Met, I was thinking of the opera hall itself. I didn't want the show or the work to feel cut off from the rest of the house or from the experience of being there as an opera-goer. Also, from a practical standpoint, I had made a lot of work, and when I visited the gallery I realized that it wasn't big enough.

MILLER: Had you seen The Ring cycle performed before, or were you familiar with the story?

PEYTON: I had never seen or heard The Ring before. When I was younger, I read everything I could about King Ludwig of Bavaria. It isn't possible to know him without knowing something about Richard Wagner. Ludwig loved Wagner and his music above all things. Amazingly, in one of their pink silk-lined cases, the Met has a jeweled baton that Ludwig had made for Wagner, and gave to him on the occasion of the opening of his opera Parsifal!

MILLER: Your series focuses on the characters and the story in Die Walküre, the second cycle of The Ring. What was it about this story that struck you?

PEYTON: At first I didn't really get that my show would coincide with the Met's performance of Die Walküre. Initially, I was making work about all of the operas and Wagner in general, but found myself doing a lot more with this cycle in particular. So much happens; the story is incredibly dramatic, not to mention scandalous.

A brother and sister, separated when they were young, by chance find each other and fall in love and plan to run away, even though they know that they are siblings. Their father thinks that it's fine for them to be in love, but his wife insists that the union is no good, telling her husband: if you aren't going to find fault with a brother and a sister in love, at least have some scruples that the sister is already married! The story is so unexpected in a way, because it addresses the lengths people are willing to go for love and hate and revenge.

Beyond the story there is something in the music that speaks so purely of being human. It's beyond language, just pure feeling. That's what really amazed me. I like how operas reduce human feeling into something transcendent and timeless, something everyone can feel.

MILLER: When painting portraits of musicians—Kurt Cobain, John Lennon, etc.—does their music inform the work? Do you listen to it while you're painting?

PEYTON: Yes, it's a lot about their music. Sometimes I'm listening to the person I'm painting, and sometimes not. With this I was listening to The Ring a lot, as well as Tristan and Isolde. With the last painting, I was listening to a Justin Bieber song called "Kiss and Tell" over and over.
3:19:00 pm | 0 comments | Read More

Sir John Tomlinson stands in as Wotan in a church! Walkure: The St Endellion Summer Festival - Friday 5th August 2011:

Written By The Wagnerian on Friday, 5 August 2011 | 1:40:00 pm

Sorry, for being late with this -it's been a VERY hectic week: It is the last night of the St Endellion Summer Festival today and as a last minute stand in for Robert Hayward, Sir John Tomlinson will perform as Wotan! This maybe the only opportunity anyone will get to hear the legendary Tomlinson, the next ROH Brunnhilde - Susan Bullock and Longborough's next Brunnhilde - Rachel Nicholls; Grange Park's Tristan Richard Berkeley-Steele, plus Sara FulgoniAndrew Slater - and others I have not got the time to mention - perform Walkure, in a church, for a maximum seat price of around 23 pound!

I think it is sold out but you could always give the box office a ring for returns -assuming you can get down there for a five pm start today

Full details here

Or go directly to the festival website by clicking here
1:40:00 pm | 0 comments | Read More

Longborough Opera Festival 2012, Götterdämmerung: It only begins "when the fat lady sings"

"Brunnhilde at Longborough may have been awoken by Siegfried as Alywn Mellor but she shall redeem the world as..."

Inside LFO's  Opera House
Longborough Festival Opera (LFO) - also known as "the UKs Bayreuth" has announced its 2012 season. It should come as little surprise that 2012 will feature the final part of the Ring - given that the 2013 season will consist of the entire Ring Cycle - but Wagner is not all that they produce

Next season will also include productions of  Wagner's favourite Mozart opera, The Magic Flute,  and  Janáček's Katya Kabanova.

And what of Götterdämmerung? As you know, they normally only announce three performances of their Ring Cycle operas (a forth was added late this  year only due to high ticket demand) however for 2012 they have begun by announcing 4 performances - dates below. Although, given the popularity of Gotterdammerung perhaps this should come as little surprise. And when one adds the sort of reviews Siegfried earned...

Alas, there is no information from LFO about casting - except to confirm the fine Anthony Negus will continue  to conduct. We can only hope that Daniel Brenna will return as Siegfried - given the critical acclaim his performance received this season. And equally Nicholas Folwells’, wonderfully menacing Alberich - although none of this is confirmed on LFO's website. But who will sing "the fat lady"?.

Rachel Nicholls: Redeeming the world?
Longborough's Brünnhilde of  previous years will not be available in 2013. Instead,  Alywn Mellor will be Brünnhilde in Seattle's Ring Cycle that year. 2012 is  looking busy also, as she will be - among other roles - Opera North's Sieglinde in their ongoing Ring Cycle. So, who could possibly take over as LFOs Brunnhilde - especially given their  ability to put together such fine casts and find future international Wagnerians?

Well a little bird (although not of the forest variety) tells me that the "fat lady" for 2012 will be a soprano of whom the The Sunday Times described, only a few years ago, as “a future Brünnhilde"; someone who made her ROH debute  in Parsifal; someone who is presently singing as Sieglinde alongside the RHO's own 2012 Brunnhilde (Susan Bullock. And talk of synchronisity) at the St Endellion Festival and someone who is presently studying with that Wagnerian legend Dame Anne Evans.

Brunnhilde at Longborough may have been awoken by Siegfried as Alywn Mellor but she shall redeem the world as Rachel Nicholls. More about Rachel shortly.

  Rachel Nicholls: Handel: Orlando - Se mi rivolgo al prato

So, what are the dates for LFO's 2012 season? Glad you asked:


The Magic FluteWolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Sung in Italian with English surtitles
16, 18, 19, 24, 25 June 2012
CONDUCTOR Gianluca Marciano
DIRECTOR Jenny Miller

Katya KabanovaLeoš Janáček

Sung in English
26, 27, 29, 30 June 2012
CONDUCTOR Jonathan Lyness
DIRECTOR Richard Studer


Götterdämmerung
Richard Wagner


Sung in German with English surtitles
17, 19, 22, 24 July 2012

CONDUCTOR Anthony Negus
DIRECTOR Alan Privett


More information as I get it. 
10:56:00 am | 0 comments | Read More

Reviewers Wanted

Written By The Wagnerian on Thursday, 4 August 2011 | 9:20:00 am

We go to more Wagner performances then can be commented in here - as we read and listen to works by or about Wagner. The trouble of course is time - there simply isn't enough of it. As you may have noticed I occasionally produce "reviews of the reviews" but even these can be time consuming. Yet I have noticed that people are interested in them - especially when they are of smaller or less well covered opera houses.

So, with that in mind, I am looking for people who would like to submit reviews - which will be fully credited. No word limits and no need to worry about layout or images - that can be done this side. Alternatively, if you have your own blog and would like the first few paragraphs included here and then a link back to your blog that would be as good.

If anyone is interested there are only a few guidelines:

The review must be in English - or if the review is anything other than English then an English translation needs to be included. Don't worry two much about English grammar or spelling (as you can see from mine!) I will, correct as well as I can.

The review must be of the following:

Wagner operas - obviously
Richard Strauss
Either Don Giovanni or The Magic Flute (due to their connections to Wagner)

I am especially interested in productions from smaller or lesser reviewed opera houses. Very interested in those in Eastern Europe, South America,  Africa, the Middle East, Japan and parts of the world where Wagner productions get little if any, coverage in the English speaking world. Also very interested in "semi professional" productions)

Reviews of  Wagner books, DVD and CD would also be more than happily  received. Alternatively, if you have a blog and would like a link to a relevant review simply let me know.

If anyone is interested please contact us using the contact box to the right of any page on the site - or via twitter.
9:20:00 am | 0 comments | Read More

ROH: Ring Cycle 2012 - the cast, the conductor, the production? Maybe.

Written By The Wagnerian on Wednesday, 3 August 2011 | 11:56:00 am

Warner's (not Wagner's?) Walkure
Update: Full cast list for all four operas can now be found by clicking here

I think as we are all aware by now  the ROH will a have a "ring" theme to their productions in 2012. In a BBC interview  Pappano said:
 "I thought we could... do the Trans, which is a Greek story written by a Frenchman which is a fivehour spectacular, (Ed: It has something do with Rings apparently) "There's the Trittico, three operas of Puccini, that's a mini Ring. There's Mozart's Ring, the Da Ponte operas — the Marriage of Figaro, Don Giovanni, Cosi fan tutte."
See, operas solely associated with rings (Olympic Rings. Get it? Must have taken marketing, I don't know, minutes over lunch to come-up with that theme? Although what groups of three - except for Wagner's Ring. and even that would really be four - has to do with rings is beyond me). Of course, and of interest to us no doubt, no opera Ring theme would be complete without Wagner's very own Ring.

Tickets go on sale to general public this October - Tuesday the 25th to be precise. Given this, details of the production are of course rushing out at us from Covent Garden: Cast, crew, dates, etc. Well, actually no. Indeed, the only official news from the ROH is that it is a revival of Keith Warner's Ring Cycle and an official announcement, they promise, will be made in the next few months or so - the day before tickets go on sale perhaps?

But wait, this is the 21st century and the internet is present to scupper the closely laid plans of any marketing team - including the ROH. Alas, not all of the details, cast, etc - just some. And they may or may not be correct - I couldn't confirm of course

Remember, you heard it hear first (if you did)  - unless they are all wrong in which case I know nothing about it.

What

A revival of Keith Warner's Ring Cycle.

When

September to November 2012 (rumours of three complete cycles but that really is rumour of a rumour)

Who

Conductor - Antonio Pappano (hardly a surprise really)
Alberich - Wolfgang Koch (following his début as Hans Sachs at the ROH latter this year)
Brunnhilde - Susan Bullock (back again)
Siegmund - Simon O'Neill (Following his appearance as Walter in Meistersinger at the ROH later this year and prior to his appearance with the ROH in their production of Parsifal in 2013 (Oh, didn't I mention the ROH Parsifal - due to go into rehearsal in October 2013? All nonsense I am sure)
Gerhilde - Alwyn Mellor  (Also covering Susan Bullock)
Froh - Andrew Rees
Wotan - Bryn Terfel.
11:56:00 am | 0 comments | Read More

Listen Now: Rene Pape - Piano Recital - Abendlich strahlt der Sonne Auge

Written By The Wagnerian on Tuesday, 2 August 2011 | 11:46:00 pm

Just found this - a little special - a little unusual

11:46:00 pm | 0 comments | Read More

Der fliegende Holländer - Joel Berglund, Maria Müller (Richard Kraus, Bayreuth) 1942 (Complete

I found this lying around on youtube. It seems it doesn't matter in which era you go to the opera, people with COPD will sit right next to you


Joel Berglund

Joel Berglund -- Der Holländer
Erich Zimmermann -- Der Steuermann
Lilo Asmus -- Mary
Franz Völker -- Erik
Maria Müller -- Senta
Ludwig Hofmann -- Daland

Richard Kraus
Chor & Orchester der Bayreuther Festspiele
18 Jul 1942
8:42:00 pm | 0 comments | Read More

ENO New Production: The Flying Dutchman - a shabby little shocker?

ENOs 2011/2012 season brings a new production of The Flying Dutchman – Casting and details below. Director will be Jonathan Kent and his usual designer Paul Brown – who will collaborate on their first ENO production and perhaps most importantly their first Wagner opera. While they have collaborated on a number of successful opera productions over the past 7 or so years they are probably most famous of late for their Don Giovanni for Glyndebourne last year and Tosca for ROH. Whether their Dutchman turns out to be the Don or a shabby little shocker remains to be decided.



When

Clive Bayley to perform as Daland.
Sat 28 Apr 2012 - 19:30
Tue 01 May 2012 - 19:30
Sat 05 May 2012 - 18:30
Sat 12 May 2012 - 19:30
Wed 16 May 2012 - 19:30
Fri 18 May 2012 - 19:30
Wed 23 May 2012 - 19:30


Cast


Conductor Edward Gardner
Director Jonathan Kent
Designer Paul Brown
Lighting Designer Mark Henderson
Choreographer Denni Sayers
Video Designer Nina Dunn

Cast includes

Daland Clive Bayley
Senta Orla Boylan
Erik Stuart Skelton
 Daland’s Steerman Robert Murray
The Dutchman James Creswell
Mary Susanna Tudor-Thomas


More Here

6:42:00 pm | 0 comments | Read More

Missed A Bayreuth Live Broadcast? Then Listen to them here - while you can

Written By The Wagnerian on Sunday, 31 July 2011 | 7:47:00 am

Bayreuth has now completed its first cycle this year and every opera has been broadcast. But wait. What if you missed one? Don't worry, you can still listen to them for a little bit longer and on demand. How? By going to Bartok Radio clicking the date of the opera you want, then clicking play at the program starting at 15:55. Simples!

What? Can't be bothered to go and find out the date of the opera you want? What? Can't be bothered to navigate the Bartok site? Ok. Ok. I'll tell you what:. go to the opera you want below, click Listen Now and it will take you to the correct Bartok page. You will still have to click play at the item at 15:55 though.


Monday 25. July,                               Tannhäuser                                       Listen Now


Tuesday 26. July,                              Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg        Listen Now


Wednesday 27. July,                          Lohengrin                                         Listen Now


Thursday 28. July,                              Parsifal                                             Listen Now


Friday 29. July,                                  Tristan und Isolde                             Listen Now

For cast details click the opera concerned




7:47:00 am | 0 comments | Read More

Karajan audio feature, Mutter interview and Karajan live at the Salzburger Festspiele l1966

This is an article, documentry and interview with Mutter about Karjan from NPR in  2008. I found the Karajan live(Beethoven Symph 1) at Salzburg 1966 on youtube.

To hear the Karajan documentary and Mutter Interview Click Here


Karajan live at the Salzburger Festspiele l1966

The brilliant but controversial Austrian conductor Herbert von Karajan was born 100 years ago Saturday. To commemorate the occasion, his record labels have been busy reissuing much of Karajan's vast catalog of recordings and videos, which span from the mid-1940s until he died in 1989.

There's enough drama in Karajan's life to make a movie. In Hollywood, the pitch might go something like: "Ingenious young conductor from Mozart's hometown joins Nazi Party to further career, then bulldozes his way to the top, conducting Europe's powerhouse orchestras."

"There's this wonderful joke," violinist Anne-Sophie Mutter says, "where apparently Karajan landed in Berlin, and he took a cab and the cab driver asked him, 'Where to, maestro?' And he answered, 'Oh, it doesn't matter. They need me everywhere.'"

Mutter had read all about Karajan's glamorous lifestyle by the time she auditioned for him in 1977 at age 13 — the fast cars, yachts, airplanes and his immense musical empire. Karajan had a keen nose for talent, and he launched Mutter's international career.

Amassing Musical Power

Karajan bolted to the top in the mid-1950s, when he took over three monumental institutions: the Salzburg Festival, the Vienna State Opera and, most importantly, the Berlin Philharmonic, with a contract he demanded "for life."

But Karajan wasn't amassing power for power's sake. Mutter says he was obsessed with making sound that was perfectly beautiful.

"And with beauty he didn't mean Botox beauty," she says. "He meant beauty of soul, beauty of art."

Karajan rehearsed his orchestras for hours on end, and, when it came time for a concert or recording session, he could simply stand on the podium and conduct the musicians with his eyes closed, as if in a trance. Some compared the sheen and elegance of the so-called "Karajan sound" to a Rolls Royce.

"If you talk about Rolls Royce," Mutter says, "you should not forget the Ferrari underneath. If I think about the low strings — the double basses and the celli — it's just amazing how these guys could blow your hair off."

That rich, lush sound can be heard in any number of recordings that Karajan made of the ultra-romantic repertoire, including symphonies by Brahms, Bruckner and Mahler — and especially in the music of Richard Strauss. His tone poem called A Hero's Life is, on many levels, Karajan's own musical autobiography. Especially the section Strauss titled "The Hero's Adversaries.".


.
7:06:00 am | 0 comments | Read More

Watch Free: Fleming, Thielemann, Vienna Philharmonic - Strauss @ Salzburg Festival

Written By The Wagnerian on Saturday, 30 July 2011 | 11:11:00 pm

Edit: 08/08/11: Seems Medici have put this on their free "on-demand" service


Good old Medici, what would we do without their free concert broadcasts? Its a pity that some of their subscription only operas cannot be viewed in the UK. Now if they sorted that out....

When?
8/8/2011

Where?
Salzburg Festival (although of course already sold out)

Where to Watch Free?
Over at Medici TV - online. Click here and bookmark the page (8.00 pm (CET)

What does Salzburg say
"During the prestigious Salzburg Festival, the famous soprano Renée Fleming performs with Christian Thielemann as the Wiener Philharmoniker's conductor.

From Strauss' poetic and intimist lieder to his great Alpensinfonie, this programme explores the multiple character traits of the German composer."


What's on the program?

RICHARD STRAUSS • Freed, Op 39 / 4

RICHARD STRAUSS • Winter Love, Op 48 / 5

RICHARD STRAUSS • Dream through the twilight, Op 29 / 1

RICHARD STRAUSS • Vocal priestess of Apollo, Op 33 / 2

RICHARD STRAUSS • Scene from the opera Arabella

RICHARD STRAUSS An Alpine Symphony, Op 64 •



.
11:11:00 pm | 0 comments | Read More

Sick Of Mice & Biogas? Watch Valery Gergiev conduct Die Walkure (act 1) Plus Struass


The one I have to say I have been waiting for: Live from Verbier, at 6.00pm CET and ondemand for 30 days there after - free.

With:

Eva-Maria Westbroek
Frank van Aken
Matti Salminen


To watch, and for more information, click here


6:40:00 am | 0 comments | Read More

A None Review: Siegfried Longborough (LFO) 2011

"Friend Seidl tells us about the performance of Siegfried in Munich, which to judge by his report, must have been thoroughly bad - they have gone out of their way it seems to do everything differently from Bayreuth. "I don't want to hear a word about it." R (Wagner) exclaims, and "What a curious fate these works have had" Cosima Wagner: Diaries - June 17 1878 (Trans: Geoffrey Skelton)



Longborough, Siegfried 23/07/11:

Going to the opera can be a traumatic experience - as visitors to Bayreuth's new  Tannhäuser production  have discovered this week.One can never can be sure before hand what sort of production to expect.  For those going to Longborough's Siegfried it is fairly safe to say they can expect a production that sits firmly in the mould of the neo-traditional Ring staging, verging on the traditional.  Alan Privett’s direction, and Kjell Torriset’s designs, allow Wagner’s music; the wonderful Negus and his orchestra; and the cast to tell this story – for this is a collaborative event. And it is also the story that Wagner wrote - not one imposed upon it by yet another opera director that feels that they know what it is all about , (or in many cases what they feel it should have been about). Now, this is not to say that the Ring is nothing more than a “fairy tale” – for it certainly is not – but, as I have said, Wagner wanted the audience to come to it’s true meaning without guidance – assuming of course by the end even he was still aware of it’s true meaning. As Wagner said himself, “I shall within these four evenings succeed in artistically conveying my purpose to the emotional -- not the critical -- understanding of the spectators.”  Myths and fairy tales are always about more than what they appear on the surface.  If they have a purpose other than to entertain, it is to “teach” us lessons, express our own inner desires and fears, etc. Within their pages – should we wish to look – they encompass the whole of human experience. But as I repeat constantly, we are all very different and how we perceive these lessons – and indeed what knowledge we take - is an individual processing event.  The point of myth and fairytales is not to impose a lesson but to allow the listener to acquire  knowledge on their own, and sometimes that knowledge may be outside of normal reasoning processes. This is what Privett seems to allow.

Using limited resources and space (compared to the MET or ROH for example) Alan Privett and Kjell Torriset emphasis the dreamlike quality of the ring – especially up to Brunnhilde’s awakening where Siegfried reaches maturity. Until this point, much of the stage is only partly lit (which has the effect on occasion of making things seem claustrophobic. I am still unsure whether this is deliberate or accidental). Shadows dominate – as they can do in darkest of dreams and the furthest reaches of consciousness. In act two for example, rope netting hangs across the front of the stage and until Siegfried arrives it stays this way (although occasionally being partly moved aside).  While this may be to simply emphasis the fact that we are in a forest with a dense growth obscuring our view it equally tends – at least to me – to emphasis the dream/myth like quality of what is taking place – especially at the beginning of this act where the only communication is between purely mythical constructs: dragons, gods, dwarfs and even the very forest itself. We are seeing things through the veil of myth perhaps? Possibly, it is certain that the forest itself in myth is a metaphor.

It is only in the final act that full use of light and the full area of the stage itself are used – in a manner reminiscent of the earliest “Wagner Brothers” New Bayreuth productions (there is even a small disk in the middle of the stage although this is not used in the same way as it was at Bayreuth). Siegfried has now fully awoken from his boyhood, he stands in the “light” suddenly he is no longer purely part of myth and legend but he is now making a new legend.  Indeed, we shall find in the next opera how greatly what he – and ultimately Brunnhilde – have done to begin to deconstruct the old myths and ultimately destroy them – although they are still not truly free of the Norn’s ever watchful gaze.

Ever present throughout the productions are the three silent Norns of Suzanne Firth. They have had a mixed reaction from the reviewers with only one, Nicholas Wroe at the Guardian, being highly enamored with them. I have to say that I do become nervous whenever I find extra members added to the cast (mimes, dancers or whatever) a la Grange Parks’ Tristan (Sorry Grange Park – I loved the production except for that – and the cardboard cutouts of course – see here). However,  at Longborough they worked remarkably well. Not only do they add to the staging but they  are without doubt central to its success – and hence I discuss them here within the context of the production design rather than with the cast. Ever present, yet not obtrusively so, they have multiple functions:  First they manage lighting (wonderfully), effects and scenery change. Second, they help remind us of an important part of the Ring: from the moment Alberich meets the Rheinmaidens every character's future is set -  with the exception, in part, of Siegfried and certainly Brunnhilde. The wheel of destiny is set in motion and no-one – even Erda, as we discover in Siegfried – can do anything to stop it. In Die Walkure, when Wotan tries to bring about Siegmund’s “free will” recovery of the ring, Freya points out that this has been manipulated by Wotan – Siegmund and Sieglinde have no more free will than the gods. Everything is predicted, everything is known.  The Norns in this production remind us of this and in a real sense become both the storytellers and observers they really are – or at least they will be until Gotterdammerung.   But thanks to Suzanne Firth’s wonderfully unobtrusive choreography they never dominate.  On a technical level, it is also difficult to see how Guy Hoare could have achieved some of the lighting effects he did without them or how many of Wagner’s demanding scene changes could have occurred.

This of course is not to say that the production is  without faults – even if they are minor. Up to the wonderfully realized  last act there can be a certain “rough around the edges” feel to some parts of the set – although this is not anywhere near  enough to distract from the opera as a whole. But one feels that this will easily be rectified as the season continues and will certainly be resolved for the full cycle in 2013. This is after all a massive drain on any opera house (SO’s ring cycle nearly bankrupted the company for example and Bayreuth has been bankrupted by the Ring at least once in its history).  The program contains the set designs for Siegfried and it is clear from these exactly what needs to be done to turn this into a highly attractive set indeed.  If I was to make one recommendation it would be that the first act is slightly cluttered and the removal of the odd extra bit of scenery would help greatly – but then this is only my opinion of course. Wagner needed to build an opera house to stage the Ring – and to call on the monetary resources of the royal families of Europe. To do what the Grahams have done at Longborough is extraordinary.

The costuming is in keeping with a traditional Ring staging – Brunnhilde even has a breastplate!  The only thing not expected is Mime’s costume which looks like it has come from a Mad Max movie. And yet, within the industrial setting of act one it works well. Siegfried may well be born of the natural world so loved by the Romantics – and his costuming suggests this – Mime is clearly of the industrial revolution – whose oppressiveness was so hated by the Romantics and Wagner especially.

Cast:

We only really get to be with the “real” Mime once in the entire opera, right at the beginning of the first act, when he is alone. Once again trying to forge a sword  that Siegfried will not break within moments. For the rest of the opera we see  and hear only the “public” face of Mime, the one who manipulates Siegfried and has been doing so all of his life.  The other Mime that we see - even when talking to Wotan in some respects – is the public Mime ,the frankly rather whiney, “caring”,  hard done by Mime (or so he pretends). As Siegfried mocks, cruelly, “… that shuffling and slinking, those eyelids blinking…”. Of course all of this is part of Mimes manipulation. I think for us to believe that Mime has managed to manipulate even the frankly dumb Siegfried, for his whole life, we must believe that the “real” Mime is able to do this. This is reflected in the opening of the ring and requires a good actor – both vocally and physically – to reflect this. Colin Judson manages to achieve this well and undergoes the transformation to the public Mime with skill – both vocally and physically. He is a great actor and his previous experience of this role is easy to see. Someone else has said this already, but it is indeed sad to see him go in act 2. Mime, if he is convincingly performed,  can “grow on you” despite his inherent evil. It does take a good performer to make this take place and Colin Judson is indeed such a performer and a fine singer also.

Was Wagner really thinking with any logic when he created and wrote for Siegfried?  Let us think about the demands for a moment. The role requires a heroic tenor able to sing for nearly five hours, act convincingly – and with great physicality – sound,  look and act for two and a half acts like an overgrown schoolboy, who then transforms in act 3 into a man  - and indeed the ultimate hero . Who must after hours of hard singing, sing alongside a soprano who has had a good sleep for the rest of the opera! It is for this reason that Siegfried is so difficult to cast in live performance - as so many reviews, listening to live broadcasts or going to the opera will tell you.  So, how is it that Longborough have managed to find one of the most amazing Siegfried’s in modern opera history? A tenor no one – including me – had ever heard of? A tenor who despite excellent previous reviews is unrecorded – anywhere?  A tenor who reminded one reviewer , partly, of Melchior (and there are similarities – he certainly shares the energy ,  heroism and vocal expressiveness and power of a young Melchior  - if, at the moment, he is  lighter of tone for what perhaps would be considered a typical  Wagnerian heldentenor).  Indeed, I have searched a rather extensive library of Wagner recordings here in an attempt to find anyone like him – and have had to go back to early 20 century recordings to find anything even close.  He  sings and acts with such energy that I thought in the beginning he was making the classic mistake of not pacing himself – but no. He maintained the same lyricism and energy (and excellent German) right through to the last act – only once or twice showing signs of tiredness when facing the fully refreshed – and always wonderful - Mellor. And what a joy to see a modern Siegfried so obviously enjoying himself  (even in the last act), able to act and manage to make us believe, both psychologically and vocally, the change in Siegfried in act three!  He even somehow manages to make Siegfried likable, or at least understandable – no easy task. Wherever you get the chance,  see this young man. 

Yesterday, Domingo announced his fight against classical music piracy – proven by falling record sales. Perhaps the classical recording industry would not be facing falling sales if they recorded more unknowns like Brenna instead of the same reworked  CDs by the same limited number of  – but well known – performers. And BBC Radio 3? Where were you? Would it really have been that much bother and cost to have recorded and broadcast this performance?  Do we really need to hear another Boheme from the ROH or Butterfly from the MET featuring more over exposed “stars”?

Phillip Joll is of course something of a legend to British Wagnerians and what a joy it was to see him back on form as Wotan – and much more impressive vocally than the last time I saw him a few years ago. Wotan is a role that he could no doubt do in his sleep and yet the energy,  gravitas and nobility that he brought to the wanderer was a joy. His encounter with Mime was excellently done. With Alberich in act 2 – the person responsible for so many of his problems – it was like two old enemies meeting again and handled wonderfully to construct a believable relationship. This was helped greatly by Nicholas Folwell’s fine Alberich – an Alberich that still has not learned anything even when confronted by Joll’s Wotan – a Wotan who has clearly grown to become wiser and more world weary than when they last met. At curtain call he seemed genuinely surprised with the rapturous greeting that met him – he should not have been.

I have already mentioned Nicholas Folwells fine Alberich. He is a suitable and menacing Alberich, convincingly sung and acted. I have always had a soft spot for Alberich and Folwell is believably both menacing and rather tragic a figure.

Julian Close makes his entry as Fafner on a piece of moving scaffolding (those poor Norns). It reminded me a little of the cranes that suspended so many of the performers at the Valencia Ring. Did it work? All companies struggle with the Dragon – even the METs from ’89. With all of its budget, Fafner  looked like an escaped monster from a 70’s TV science fiction series. Let me put it this way, I often find myself suppressing a giggle when yet another silly dragon appears on stage – I didn’t need to do that this time. Julian is a fine actor and played the role well – with wonderful power and tone. But then, as he is the METs Fafner in Lepage’s Siegfried next season perhaps this should not come as a surprise.

It’s always difficult for directors to know what to do with the Forest Bird. Stick her  up on a crane? Hang her from the rafters? It’s a brave performer that takes this role, but at least this time Allison Bell did not need to fear for her safety. She begins off stage and then enters stage left, dancing her way around Siegfried for all the world like Kate Bush in one of her late 70s videos! Oddly enough, she looks a little like a young Kate Bush – which is no bad thing. It is unusual to find a soprano that can also perform “modern” dance and was a refreshing change. She makes a more than pleasant Forest Bird vocally also.

And finally act 3 (the act that I know is the only reason some people go to Siegfried) The entrance of Evelyn Krahe’s Erda is done masterfully (act three is the most successful visually of this production).   It is simply too complex to describe, but Krahe’s frankly ill and somewhat statuesque entrance to Wotan’s command – being led by her three daughters – needs to be seen. Krahe’s frail and obviously “dying” Erda is something that must be seen and heard. The entire scene is well conceived and the interaction between Krahe and Joll believable.

Next, Alywn Mellor’s Brünnhilde!  One of the reasons that I went to Longborough was to see Mellor’s Brunnhilde following her magnificent Isolde at Grange Park (Oh dear, one hopes one is not becoming star stuck at my age) . My intent was to wait till 2013 and see the entire Ring at Longborough then.  Although after Siegfried I will be returning next year with no hesitation – the dates are already blanked out in my diary.  But what can I say? Magnificent?  Sublime? I have already said enough I think in my thoughts on her Isolde – see here. And yet, perhaps vocally she was on even finer form – and now against the forces of a greater and more powerful orchestra, under the control of one of Britain’s leading unsung Wagnerian conductors  and a wonderful Siegfried. Top, middle and bottom of her register were magnificent. Even with the excellent cast that the Grahams had somehow managed to assemble, on awaking it is as if a Brunnhilde of legend has entered the stage. It is no wonder that Seattle have selected her as their Brünnhilde for 2013. I think that not everyone is convinced by what I write about Mellor.  Well, you will have the chance to hear for yourself shortly as she is Sieglinde (once more working alongside the extraordinary Clive Bayley as Hunding) in Die Walkure in Opera North’s ongoing Ring Cycle. This I believe, like the Rheingold, will be broadcast live June 2012.

Anthony Negus and the LFO orchestra. What was most amazing was that it was nearly impossible to tell that you were listening to an orchestra nearly half the size as specified by Wagner. A reviewer somewhere mentioned it being a chamber orchestra – but this, thanks to Negus’s wonderful management - is a chamber orchestra in name and size only, but certainly not in sound.  While performing in an opera house that was built to deliberately mirror Bayreuth helps (or perhaps hinders  - see below),  there was all of the lushness that you would expect from a full sized world class, Wagner orchestra.  Negus – and the LFO orchestra - cannot be commended enough. And while it is true that there was a fine cast, one wonders, given the inexperience of Brenna in the role of Siegfried  for example, if they would have been as good under a lesser conductor. What is surprising about Negus is that although he received much of his Wagner training under Goodall (although of course he was also assistant conductor at Glyndebourne’s Meistersinger this year and has worked with many other world class conductors), his tempos are nothing like Goodalls. His command and understanding of Wagner’s opera may be similar, but he has far more forward momentum then Goodall - even in his later years. Goodall was “discovered” relatively late in his career as the conductor that he was, one wonders if it is a pattern repeating itself with Negus? If you wish to see him on the podium before LFO next year, he will be conducting WNO Marriage of Figaro February through to April next season.

And Finally, LFO itself. It is unusual for me to comment on a “venue” but LFO needs to be discussed a little before I conclude. There has been much made of LFO’s “amateurish nature”, that the opera house is a former “chicken shed”, that it is all highly “eccentric” etc. This needs to be clarified and addressed. If LFO was indeed ever a “chicken shed” it in no way resembles one now. Instead, you are met with a highly professional opera house – if one on the scale of Grange Park (they have similar capacities). What is extraordinary about it is its similarity – acoustically – to Bayreuth.  Bayreuth is designed (whether accidently or intuitively by Wagner is a matter of debate)  to add a certain “lushness” to the orchestra while at the same time favouring the voice (to some conductors disdain) . LFO is the same. Nowhere in England – and possibly anywhere in the world outside of Bayreuth – will you hear Wagner (and especially the Ring and Parsifal) sound the way Wagner intended them to be heard. This may sound like an exaggeration but it is true nevertheless.   Read any of the reviews and you will hear comments that the voice is favoured at LFO. It is the same at Bayreuth – only it is now so well established that few comment upon it. This allows LFO to use voices that anywhere else simply would not have the raw “power” to be heard against Wagner’s orchestral forces. It is thus possible for LFO to use singers who are highly lyrical but elsewhere would simply not have the vocal “heft” to succeed in Wagner – and this adds a very special dynamic. 

Even more extraordinary is the sheer determination of the Grahams. Within a few years they have gone from staging Mozart in their living room to building an opera house specifically to stage Wagner and then begin to stage a full Ring Cycle! Sheer insanity and yet they have done it. And the opera house itself is constantly developing,  only a few years ago the roof was raised – literally. And one senses they have not finished yet.

And finally for the British Summer Opera Festival “snobs” among you  - you know who you are. Yes, you with  Debrett’s Social Season page set as your homepage.  LFO offers the “full” experience. Set in fine gardens, in the middle of lush rolling countryside, it is easily on par with the Glyndebourne or Grange Park “experience”.

As noted in my opening remark – Wagner was often dismayed with what happened to his operas once they left his control. And Siegfried perhaps above all of his mature works, is the most difficult to stage. What is certain is that at LFO Siegfried is in safe and confident hands. Roll on 2012.

Disclaimer: There is a debate taking place about "sponsored" blogs over at Twitter at the moment - an unhealthy practice in my opinion. With that in mind I thought it worth making the following clear: I have no associations - monetarily or socially (except of course when I buy tickets from them) with LFO, the Grahams or anyone - as far as I am aware - associated with LFO). LFO has not approached me in  any way while I produce any article about it . I happen to be in the relatively comfortable position to be able to do this stuff purely for pleasure. Indeed, if I feel that I might write about an event I try to remain as far away from it's organisers as possible. While at Longborough for example,  we were sitting in a box very close to the Grahams but we did not even go and congratulate them on the performance - for this reason (well I am also an unsociable old so and so and a tad mean - it would be terrifying if I had to buy them drink -  but that's another issue).

.
1:09:00 am | 0 comments | Read More

Bayreuth: Why would anyone go for the music?

Written By The Wagnerian on Friday, 29 July 2011 | 4:12:00 am

Kate Brown goes to Bayreuth on behalf of DW and finds much more than opera - or giant penises for that matter


Bottoms up, Wagner
The Bayreuth Festival means sore bottoms and fashion faux-pas - so why do so many bother going? DW's Kate Bowen went to the Wagner capital to find out.

"Wagner isn't really my thing," said the waitress at the small café, which serves lattes in pink mugs across from Bayreuth's main train station. As a Bayreuth native she had grown up in the shadow of the maestro.

I'm not sure I've ever actually heard anyone admit that Wagner is their thing. So, given that the 30-day opera marathon is celebrating its 100th edition this year, there must be plenty of other draws to the tiny Franconian village of Bayreuth.

Saddle-sore

However, as I discovered on my first visit during premiere week, there are actually plenty of reasons not to enjoy the Bayreuth Festival.
Firstly, there is the theater. Or, more specifically, the seats in the theater. Try to imagine how your rear end would feel after taking a train from Madrid to Siberia. That's how mine felt - after the first act. And there are three.

Not only would the wooden folding chairs give your chiropractor nightmares, the fact that your cliché opera diva wouldn't even fit in one means you get to know your neighbor frighteningly well during the six-to-seven-hour affair.
While I don't doubt that this may have led to a romance or two since the first Bayreuth Festival in 1876, any chance of that was scratched when my long-legged, broad-elbowed neighbor asked before the overture whether I was a Democrat or a Republican. Indeed, Wagner is no stranger to political statements (his politics having sullied his reputation as a composer), but the immediate personal intrusion was a bad omen for the long evening.

Before the third act I found out that my neighbor, a repeat Bayreuth-goer, preferred Queen Elizabeth to the pope and had once sent a bouquet of roses to his favorite soprano. But apart from pretending to focus his non-existent opera glasses throughout the entire performance, I was grateful that the annoyances remained at a minimum.

Bring your own

Then there is the food. After a long day of traveling to Bayreuth, I became hungry. Bad idea.

Admittedly, Bavaria (where Bayreuth is located) is better known for Weisswurst sausages and soft pretzels than for anything containing vitamins. By the first intermission on the warm July evening, I was dying for something both refreshing and filling and would have gladly paid the exorbitant Bayreuth prices for a chicken salad, especially considering I had nearly five more hours to go.

When I spotted a few people unpacking picnic baskets on the lawn in the front of the theater - while wearing elegant evening gowns and tuxedos and sprawled out on the grass as if out of a Renoir painting -, it dawned on me that no one had groped through my bag at the door like they do at the movie theater. Clever Bayreuth veterans! Whether they might share a bit of their chicken salad?

The catwalk


What world economic collapse?
Two lengthy intermissions allow for plenty of opportunity to extensively observe the third downside of the Bayreuth Festival: the fashion faux-pas. As one of the largest see-and-be-seen events in the music world, there is, well, plenty to see - but a good 80 percent of it you'd probably rather not.

There are those who must have been so eager for a chance to put on the Ritz that they dove off the deep-end, with hideous flower and gem-studded bodices, and big-bellied middle-aged women in stretchy fluorescent tops three sizes too small.
At the other end of the spectrum were those who never intended to make a conspicuous fashion statement, but did so nevertheless by means of major no-goes like reinforced-toe stockings with sandals or Teva's with a sport coat.

Don't fool yourself: There is no hiding at Bayreuth.


Bottoms up, Wagner

Despite all the reasons not to go to the Green Hill, people still do. Sure, they want to be scandalized yet again by naked penises on stage and they think booing at a production by Wagner's great-granddaughter Katharina makes them look like opera experts.


Continue reading

.
4:12:00 am | 0 comments | Read More

Romanticism vs. Modernism at the Royal Opera House

Written By The Wagnerian on Thursday, 28 July 2011 | 1:45:00 am

Given the"controversy" around newer productions at Bayreuth, I thought this extract from the late 90's BBC documentary about the ROH might be of interest. Includes their soon to be revived Meistersinger and Ring Cycle

1:45:00 am | 0 comments | Read More

Bayreuth 2011: 27/07/11 - Lohengrin - Listen Live and on demand there after.

Written By The Wagnerian on Wednesday, 27 July 2011 | 2:16:00 pm

I have been trying to keep only to Bayreuth Broadcasts from BR-Klassik. The reasons for this are as follows:

  • The broadcasts are in a high bit-rate
  • The introductions are multilingual
  • The website is easy to negotiate for none German speakers.
The downside, of course, is that they do not broadcast all of the operas live - but sometimes leave a few days in between.

So, as people are keen to hear these as they are performed I believe I have selected the best places to hear each one as it broadcast. The selection criteria used were:
  • A good bit-rate
  • Ease of navigation for none native language speakers
  • Archive if available

Based on these criteria I would suggest:

Bartok Radio Click here to go directly to the relevant page. Bartok archives it's programs after they are broadcast (indeed, if you click on "calendar" in the top right hand corner and chose July 26th you can listen to yesterdays broadcast of Meistersinger or click the 25th for Mondays Tannhauser) so click play against Lohengrin at the correct time (15:55 CET) Alternatively, there are many other places to hear this - chose the one best for you

To clarify:  Click here




Cast
2:16:00 pm | 0 comments | Read More

The Wagner Journal: Fancy a free copy guv?

Lets be honest, only rarely do composers get their own published, professional - and somewhat academic -Journal. Beethoven of course, Bach it would be of no surprise (although, as far as I am aware not Mozart!). With this in mind, it should not be a susrprise that Wagner also has his own English language journal, named, unsurprisingly, The Wagner Journal.

Published three times a year ( (March, July and November) and edited by Barry Millington, it features articles and reviews.

Previous articles have included:


'Operation Walküre': The Movie and the History
A Tale of Two Sisters: Brünnhilde, Waltraute and the Fate of Valhalla
Voicing Mathilde: Wagner’s Controlling Muse

The present edition includes:

• in 'Wagner's Voyage from Der fliegende Holländer to Parsifal', Edward A. Bortnichak and Paula M. Bortnichak reappraise the importance of Capt. Marryat's novel The Phantom Ship to Wagner.

• Alexander Shapiro argues that Ian McEwan's novel Atonement draws its defining concept from Tristan und Isolde, and is also a homage to E.M. Forster's Howards End, presenting Wagner, Forster and McEwan as a remarkable constellation that stretches ‘across the divide of the 20th century’.

• J.P.E. Harper-Scott takes issue with Laurence Dreyfus's new study Wagner and the Erotic Impulse, urging an ideological critique that takes account of capitalistic exploitation of sex

• Jerry Floyd talks to Francesca Zambello about her production of the Ring for San Francisco.

plus reviews of:

Die Walküre from the Met, and Parsifal from London, Barcelona and Brussels

CDs of the 1953 Krauss Ring and the first postwar Parsifal in Paris under Ferdinand Leitner

A DVD recording of Katharina Wagner's Die Meistersinger von Nürnberg

Anyway, it seems they are giving a free introductory copy to anyone that requests one - no creditcard details required it would seem.

Go to the Journals home page to find out how you can get your free introductory copy.


By the way: There seems to be a debate taking place at the moment about "bloggers" declaring any monetary or other form of economic interest in "products" or "services" they "blog". So, just to confirm, we have no association with the Journal and are not being "paid" to "promote it". This is the same with anything on this site. Thought it worth clearing that up.. 
12:49:00 pm | 0 comments | Read More

Baumgarten blames lack of rehearsal time on Tannhäuser Boos? Bayreuth 2011


Tannhäuser fights for his "morals" - in his pants
Really? It takes Baumgarten, according to an interview today, years to rehearse and prepare his productions? He might be in the wrong business. But of course, that explains the reason this production is getting such a bad press - doesn't it?.

DW - World looks at the opening of that festival.


Bayreuth Festival opens among mixed reactions

The 100th Bayreuth Festival opened on Monday evening with a new staging of Richard Wagner's romantic opera "Tannhäuser." But many audience members were shocked at its modern and unusual interpretation.


Boos from the audience are almost a standard occurrence with every new production that kicks off at the Bayreuth Festival. This year's opening on July 25, featuring the new production of "Tannhäuser" directed by Sebastian Baumgarten and conducted by Thomas Hengelbrock, was no exception. Still, the reaction in the audience - which included German Chancellor Angela Merkel, some of her cabinet members and an array of celebrities - must have been hard to swallow, even for the most experienced in the director's team.

A pregnant Venus, an Elisabeth who enters a recycling center and allows herself to be disintegrated, main character Tannhäuser in his underwear, video projections displaying digestion processes and the fertilization of an egg, copulating animals in a cage - and in the midst of it all, members of the audience sitting on the stage. All that can be found in the production and has little to do with romanticism.

An art installation by stage designer Joep van Lieshout reveals a world unto itself: an industrial plant which takes care of various human needs, from eating and drinking to sexual satisfaction. In a perfect cycle of sustainability, even human excrement is collected here and used to generate energy.

Thought-provoking?

"I'm used to doing Brecht theater," director Sebastian Baumgarten told Deutsche Welle in an interview. "I'm interested in systems that are intricately connected and how various figures act within them. We are trying to implement this form of performance here."

However, according to Baumgarten, there was not much time for rehearsals. He explained that it usually takes years to create the right level of intensity in a piece of this sort and to direct the cast as effectively as possible.

"If you only rehearse for seven, eight weeks, you're not at the level that you're used to reaching as a director," said Baumgarten.

That is perhaps a way of explaining or excusing any directing glitches. Singer Michael Nagy also seems to feel a need to explain things.

"This production poses many questions and gives few answers," said Nagy. "A lot of the work is left to the viewer. I find that this is exactly the right process on the path of authenticity."
In any case, "Tannhäuser" provides the audience with a lot of drama. It tells of a singing contest in the Middle Ages, in which the main character violates societal values with his profane songs.

A trend for the new and different

Despite its 100th anniversary, the Bayreuth Festival - which runs through Aug. 28 - will not celebrate in any special way this year. But a new feature this time is a performance by the Israeli Chamber Orchestra in Bayreuth's town hall on July 26. It is the first performance of this kind, as Wagner's music is frowned upon in the Jewish community due to the fact that he was admired by Hitler and other Nazi officials.

At the press conference preceding the festival, Katharina Wagner - the event's co-director and Wagner's great-granddaughter - announced that the director of the 2013 staging of the epic "The Ring of the Nibelung" operas would be Hans Castorf. Known for his provocative productions with embedded political critique, it will be no surprise if Castorf also manages to fan the flames of controversy. However, one thing is certain: the plot of the operas will not be changed, as official regulations prohibit this.

Author: Rick Fulker / ew
Editor: Louisa Schaefer
4:11:00 am | 0 comments | Read More